As all members of the IR-DISCUSS list are aware, Information Research is
an 'open access' journal, that is, it is freely available without charge to
all. Unusually in the open access world, it is also free to authors - no author-
funding is required to be published. One would imagine that universities would
be running to sponsor the journal, but the silence is deafening :-)
The open access movement has had a number of boosts in recent days and these
are recorded in the latest SPARC Newsletter. Among other things, it reports from the
financial analyst firm, BNP Paribas, on the threat to commercial publishers (specifically Elsevier) of the open access trend. For example:
"Open-access could prove a more cost-effective scientific communication system
for universities and research institutions. We estimate that the global
scientific research community could save more than 40% in costs by switching
entirely to an open-access model. We have reached this figure by comparing
current annual spending on scientific journals at Cornell, Yale, and Princeton
universities with estimated spending under open-access. Assuming current
published article numbers of 3,900, 3,600 and 2,500 respectively, we estimate
the corresponding cost savings at 20%, 35% and 40%."
"Following the sharp increase in STM journal prices in recent years, the
subscription-based model limits access to scientific information. Only the cash-
rich libraries can afford to carry truly comprehensive serial collections. By
giving libraries free access to scientific content, open-access comes closer to
the nature of scientific output as a public product."
"Open-access increases the chances of authors having their work read and cited
by expanding the potential reader base, and in this sense can support and
promote the authors. Open-access has the potential to improve communication
among scientists, as well as among the research community and the general
public (among consumer groups, lawyers and individuals)."